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Multiple Choice

Which figure is commonly described as Visayan Joan of Arc?

Teresa Magbanua is celebrated as a fighter who organized and led troops in Panay against Spanish forces, earning the nickname Visayan Joan of Arc for her fearless leadership and regional prominence. This epithet links her to Joan of Arc’s image as a courageous female defender who rallied others in battle, but within the Philippine context she represents the Visayas’ contribution to the revolution. The other figures are renowned for different roles or from other regions—Melchora Aquino is known as the Mother of the Philippine Revolution from Luzon, Gregoria de Jesus is remembered for her Katipunan involvement and as Bonifacio’s wife, and Marcella Agoncillo is famed for sewing the first Philippine flag. Thus, Teresa Magbanua best fits the description.

Teresa Magbanua is celebrated as a fighter who organized and led troops in Panay against Spanish forces, earning the nickname Visayan Joan of Arc for her fearless leadership and regional prominence. This epithet links her to Joan of Arc’s image as a courageous female defender who rallied others in battle, but within the Philippine context she represents the Visayas’ contribution to the revolution. The other figures are renowned for different roles or from other regions—Melchora Aquino is known as the Mother of the Philippine Revolution from Luzon, Gregoria de Jesus is remembered for her Katipunan involvement and as Bonifacio’s wife, and Marcella Agoncillo is famed for sewing the first Philippine flag. Thus, Teresa Magbanua best fits the description.